Here are tax issues to consider if you tapped retirement account to weather 2020 | | | WED, JAN 27, 2021 | | | Millions of Americans tapped a qualified retirement plan under the CARES Act to access emergency cash amid the pandemic. With tax season coming, decisions must now be made about those withdrawals.
The CARES Act put in place very favorable terms for qualified retirement plan participants under the age of 59½ to tap their nest eggs without incurring the usual 10% penalty. Plan participants could withdraw up to $100,000 from their accounts. They were also given three years to replace the withdrawn money to the account without any penalties or taxes owed.
With that said, if you pulled money from your 401(k) plan or individual retirement account last year to get through tough times, now is the time to consider next steps.
Experts say it's key to determine whether your withdrawal was, indeed, eligible under the law. Then consider whether and when to pay back the withdrawal amount.
The 10% penalty for the withdrawal is waived regardless of whether you replace the money. That's one reason tax experts are concerned, because they feel many people may not return the money.
Statistics show that people are not very good at this kind of thing, one expert said. "They start off with good intentions but then they find that they don't have the money to replace it."
Lastly, whether or not you plan to replace the money withdrawn from your retirement account within three years, you should pay taxes on at least one-third of the distribution this year. Why? Because if you don't pay taxes on at least a third of the money this year, you will have to pay it later, along with potential penalties for late payment.
To that point, tax experts agree that you're much better off repaying the money and taking full advantage of tax-deferred savings if you can. The sooner the better.
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