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Running out of time

Ever since the U.S. withdrew swiftly from Kabul in late August, the world hasn't been sure what to do about Afghanistan.

Now with the economy collapsing, it's time for some tough decisions. Italy is convening a virtual Group of 20 summit today to talk about how the world's biggest economies can help stabilize the country before it turns into an even bigger humanitarian disaster.

The prospects for the meeting aren't great. Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russia's Vladimir Putin — whose governments have regularly engaged the Taliban militant group now running Afghanistan — aren't even dialing in.

The administration of U.S. President Joe Biden isn't keen to hand over money to the Taliban after getting hammered politically over the pullout.

Still, a failure to act could be devastating. While Afghanistan isn't seeing a mass exodus yet, the United Nations last month warned that nearly the entire population could fall into poverty in the worst-case scenario. That could bolster extremist groups and send people fleeing to neighboring countries and even further afield to Europe.

The question now is how the U.S. and its allies can get cash into Afghanistan quickly without appearing to reward the Taliban for its treatment of women and other abuses.

As much as they might cringe at helping out their former enemies, an unstable Afghanistan teeming with desperation would be even worse.
Daniel Ten Kate

Taliban members stop people from crossing into Pakistan on Sept. 25.

Photographer: Bulent Kilic/AFP/Getty Images

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Global Headlines

Debt fix | The U.S. House is set to vote today on a $480 billion increase to the government's borrowing limit, averting the immediate threat of a catastrophic default. But as Laura Davison and Billy House explain, that sets the stage for an even bigger showdown on debt and spending in less than two months.

Taxing times | As the Biden administration and governments around the world celebrate another advance toward an historic global tax deal, an obscure legal question in the U.S. threatens to tear it apart. Christopher Condon reports on the opening salvo of what could be a crucial legal debate over what exactly is required of Congress to bring the U.S. into line with the accord.

Vessels waiting to enter one of the world's busiest ports jumped to 67, the most since August, threatening to further snarl global supply chains strained by a surge in consumer demand for everything from cars to computers. China's Yantian port in Shenzhen suspended pick-up and drop-off of containers as tropical cyclone Kompasu approached.

Border clash | The U.K. and the European Union are preparing for a fresh Brexit fight over Northern Ireland. Britain's Brexit minister David Frost will call today for "a significant change" to the protocol requiring custom checks between the province and the British mainland that avoids a hard border on the island of Ireland. The EU releases its proposals tomorrow and has said it won't renegotiate the agreement.

  • Serious mistakes by Boris Johnson's government in its early handling of the Covid-19 pandemic "led to many thousands of deaths which could have been avoided," a parliamentary inquiry has found.

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Winds of change | Xi said China began construction on a huge wind and solar power project in desert areas, with the first phase to create 100 gigawatts of generating capacity, more than the entire wind and solar range of India. That's even as a widening power crisis, which has forced rationing, prompts policymakers to rethink the pace of the energy transition.

  • China's competition watchdog will hire more people in its Beijing office and create departments to better oversee deals and probes, sources say, keeping up the pressure after a yearlong crackdown on monopolies.

Broken alliance | Sudan's former rebels split with their one-time civilian allies in the interim government, risking derailing the path to democracy after years of Islamic dictatorship. As Mohammed Alamin and Simon Marks report, the feud removes a key pillar of support for embattled civilians increasingly at odds with the military officials they share power with.

Bloomberg TV and Radio air Balance of Power with David Westin weekdays from 12 to 1pm ET, with a second hour on Bloomberg Radio from 1 to 2pm ET. You can watch and listen on Bloomberg channels and online here or check out prior episodes and guest clips here. Today watch for an interview with Connecticut Democrat Senator Chris Murphy. 

What to Watch

  • Kristalina Georgieva will stay as head of the International Monetary Fund after the lender's board reviewed accusations she improperly influenced a World Bank ranking of China's business climate.
  • More than 75% of Canadians say China's Huawei should be barred from the build-out of 5G telecoms networks, a new poll shows, with a decision expected by the government soon.
  • Lawmakers backed by Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr came first in Iraq's parliamentary elections in a vote that could determine whether Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi secures a second term.
  • The corruption investigation that forced Austria's Sebastian Kurz to resign as chancellor has led to a drop in support for his party, a poll shows.

And finally ... North Korean leader Kim Jong Un showed off an increasingly varied arsenal of missiles designed to frustrate U.S. defense systems, as the stalemate drags on over his nuclear weapons program. Brendan Scott and Shinhye Kang write that the unusual indoor display came a day after the anniversary of the ruling party, an occasion when the regime often parades new weaponry in Pyongyang.

Kim Jong Un, center, speaks with military officials near an intercontinental ballistic missile yesterday in Pyongyang.

Source: Korea News Service

 

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