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An inclusive recovery? Not yet

This week's top stories:

Last year, for the first time in Alabama history, more people died than were born. Eleven percent of the 64,714 deaths were officially attributed to Covid-19 although others may have been indirect casualties; the state has at times had more patients in need of intensive care than available ICU beds. Last month, for example, a 73-year-old man suffering a cardiac emergency was rejected from 43 hospitals in three states before his local hospital found an unoccupied ICU bed 200 miles away in Mississippi. He didn't survive.

A slow roll-out of the vaccine coupled with disinformation about supposed alternative treatments and a politicization of the pandemic has left Alabama tied with Idaho for the third-lowest vaccination rate in the U.S.: only 41% of Alabama residents are vaccinated. Interestingly, the national vaccination rate for Black people is lower than White people, but in Alabama it's roughly equal, in large part because of staunch vaccine refusal among the state's White Republicans.

In May, Alabama's Republican governor, Kay Ivy, signed a law that barred both private businesses and public institutions from requiring customers to be vaccinated. Less than a third of Alabama public schools require students to wear masks and in August a state representative, Andrew Sorrell, proposed legislation that would have prohibited school mask mandates all together. 

According to Johns Hopkins University's COVID-19 tracker, the state's positivity rate was 27% last week, compared with 3% in New York, a state with nearly two-thirds of its population vaccinated, statewide school mask mandates, and, in New York City at least, a vaccination requirement for indoor activities such as dining and live entertainment.

A healthcare worker administers Covid-19 in Birmingham, Alabama. Photographer: Andi Rice/Bloomberg

Schools that follow Covid-19 prevention guidelines from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Academy of Pediatrics — like universal masking for teachers and students, physical distancing and contact tracing — have largely been able to return to in-person learning. But without those precautions, children and their teachers have started to fall ill. Last month, Children's of Alabama Hospital reported that five times as many children between ages 5 and 17 were being diagnosed with the virus as last year and that it regularly had between one and four children on a ventilator at any given time. (Things have improved slightly; on Monday the hospital said no children were currently on ventilators.) 

According to modeling data compiled by North Carolina State University and Georgia Tech, schools that forgo both masks and regular testing may see up to 90% of their students infected by the end of the fall semester. Nationwide, parents of unvaccinated children must weigh their educational needs against the likelihood of infection, but that decision is harder in places like Alabama.

It all goes to show that the U.S.'s unequal recovery from the pandemic is determined as much by traditional socioeconomic factors as where in the country someone lives.

-- Claire Suddath

By the numbers

This week, the Federal Reserve will discuss tapering bond purchases that have provided the economy with necessary stimulus to address high unemployment rates. New data from Bloomberg suggests it may not be time to pull back just yet.

A Bloomberg analysis tracking economic recovery in minority communities found that despite the fact that overall joblessness rates are dropping in the U.S, the rates among Black and Hispanic populations persist at high levels.

Black communities have recovered at the slowest pace. In Philadelphia and Chicago, joblessness rates among Black people in some cities are actually rising.

New Voices

"The law criminalizes anyone aiding and abetting an abortion. It isolates pregnant women who are afraid to reach out."
Delma Catalina Limones, communications manager with Avow, a Texas abortion-rights organization
On  the financial and psychological costs of Texas' abortion ban
Bloomberg News supports amplifying the voices of women and other under-represented executives across our media platforms.

From our partners at

Ebony
  • Ancestry, the international genealogy company, has unveiled more than 3.5 million records that can help descendants of previously enslaved people in the U.S. learn more about their families. 
  • According to Harvard Business Review, Black founders receive only about 1% of venture capital funding. This 10-week, fully-funded, virtual residency program hopes to change that.  
  • Mohammed Ali's daughter Hana talks about the charismatic boxer and the new film that captures him in all of his forms.

Bloomberg Media and EBONY are partnering to explore economic and societal inequities facing the Black community. Subscribe to Inside EBONY for more news from EBONY.com.

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