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Hollywood Torrent: Media giants embrace a new strategy in feud with Netflix

Hollywood Torrent
Hollywood Torrent
From Bloomberg
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Good afternoon from New York, wherever you may be. I'm in town for the Upfronts, the one week every year where network executives gather to pitch advertisers (and the press) on their upcoming shows. 

The deeper we get into the world of streaming, the more this event feels like an anachronism. The audience for live TV dwindles. The number of people watching broadcast TV is at best flat. Why are all the new shows released in the fall instead of throughout the year?

And yet, advertising sales have held firm. Sales aren't going up, but they aren't going down. As audiences shrink, prices rise because TV is still the best way for advertisers to reach millions of people at the same time in a safe environment. 

TV networks typically use these events to boast about how well their shows are doing, and why their lineup is better than their peers'. In recent years, they've added a dig at internet companies for their inability to police inappropriate content. This year, they added another boast: we are spending a lot of money!

After years of criticizing Netflix for spending too much, the world's largest media companies are now racing to prove they are spending even more.

NBCUniversal will spend $24 billion on programming this year, the company's head of ad sales Linda Yaccharino said on stage Monday. She didn't specify what that figure includes. Just a couple weeks ago, CBS chief Joe Ianniello boasted that his company will spend $8 billion this year — up $1 billion from a year ago.

Media companies have historically tried to shield how much they spend on programming. Movie studios offer lowball estimates of budgets for their releases, and TV studios would do the same. Higher spending translates into slimmer profits at the media giants that own them.

Yet Netflix has changed the calculus. The streaming service's aggressive pursuit of deals with top producers has created the perception that it will pay more than the old guard studios. The company has done little to counter reports that it paid $300 million for the services of Ryan Murphy, or committed $20 million per comedy special.

Media companies first pushed back by deriding the outlays as irresponsible, and talking up Netflix's growing pile of debt. But Netflix's customer base has grown at a record pace — and the fight for talent has escalated.

TV studios have adjusted their dealmaking to secure top talent, shelling out nine-figure paydays for showrunners like Greg Berlanti and "This Is Us" creator Dan Fogelman.

Now executives are releasing their own spending figures to demonstrate their might. The weird part? Wall Street is happy about it! Here's what ace media analyst Michael Nathanson told me: "It shows the markets that they are not backing down from Netflix's escalation in spend and that they hope proves that the future isn't zero sum." — Lucas Shaw

More upfronts news:

 
Music's new kingmaker

Until last year, Atlanta rapper Lil Nas X was best known for a Nicki Minaj fan account and some funny tweets. He didn't upload his first song to SoundCloud until late last year. Now he has the #1 song in the world. Credit the social video app TikTok.

TikTok and Douyin, both owned by the Chinese startup Bytedance, are propelling songs from obscurity to ubiquity overnight, rewriting the path to stardom for some acts. I examined the company's impact on the music business in the latest Businessweek.

Spotify's podcast redesign

Spotify is testing a new version of its app that gives podcasts more prominence, an overhaul the company hopes will make it easier for people to find and listen to the radio-style programs. Tabs at the top of users' libraries display the words "music" and "podcasts" in a large font, making podcasts more prominent and accessible than they are now.

Spotify has spent about $400 million on three companies this year to transform its app from a music service into the world's leading audio platform. Despite Spotify's recent flurry of activity, Apple Inc.'s podcast app is still the dominant way most people listen, accounting for more than 60% of all listening.

 

Georgia's abortion bill puts Hollywood in a tough place

Three years after pushing Georgia to abandon an anti-LGBT bill, Hollywood studios are noticeably silent on the state's new abortion law

Many celebrities have pledged not to work in Georgia if the bill goes into effect, but no studio has taken a stand. Perhaps that's because LGBT rights are more universally accepted than abortion rights, which remain a controversial topic across the country.

Hollywood has a lot of clout in the state. Georgia has used tax incentives to lure to many of the largest film and TV productions over the past decade, including "The Walking Dead" and parts of the recent "Avengers" films. Those productions bring jobs. 

CBS kowtows to Chinese censors

CBS censored an episode of "The Good Fight" that depicted media companies appeasing China to placate that country's censors. Robert and Michelle King, the co-creators, threatened to stop writing the show before coming up with a compromise: a note acknowledging the censorship that ran for eight and a half seconds.

``On the face, it's so absurd! They censored a song about censorship," the episode's writer told Emily Nussbaum. "I know it should be funny, but it's not."

Nobody is happy with 'Game of Thrones'

Heading into the final season of "Game of Thrones," the show seemed like a shoe-in for Outstanding Drama Series at the 2019 Emmy Awards. The world's most popular show  has won the top prize in TV each of the last three times it has been nominated. But critical response to this season has been dreadful (see above chart). 

Perhaps most damaging, the show's creators have been charged with sexism for the way they've handled their female characters and for the lack of diversity among its writing staff.

 

The week that was

  1. NBCUniversal wants to bring "The Office" to its new streaming service, but didn't say if it would take the show off of Netflix. Alex Sherman has some details on NBCU's service, which won't be ready until next year.
  2. Google introduced new advertising formats at a conference. The world's largest advertising company is feeling some pressure from Amazon.
  3. Sprint and T-Mobile are trying to save their merger. The third-largest and fourth-largest wireless carriers in the U.S. are debating possible concessions to regulators.
  4. Louis C.K. banned the audience at his show from sharing his jokes in any form without his consent. Padma Lakshmi: ``Oh! So now LouisCK cares about consent.''
  5. Europe has been heralded as ``the world's toughest watchdog'' of technology companies. But some wonder if the region is going too far and censoring freedom of expression.
  6. ABC and Fox will broadcast the XFL, a new football league founded by wrestling magnate Vince McMahon. Pro football will now be on TV year-round.
  7. Netflix bought Storybots, a kids' media company. Netflix has eschewed large acquisitions, but has now acquired a comic book publisher, a handful of billboards and a kids' media brand.
  8. Conde Nast sold two titles. Discovery acquired Golf Digest and DotDash purchased Brides.
 

Weekly playlist

Highlights from last week in New York: North Carolina soul singer Lee Fields, and a screening of F. Gary Gray's "Set It Off" at the Brooklyn Academy of Music. One of the best soundtracks of that era.

 
 

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