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Slipping solidarity

Accusations that rich countries are hoarding vaccines are being echoed across the globe, from the leaders of South Africa and Jamaica to the World Health Organization.

Italy's blocking of a shipment of AstraZeneca shots to Australia was a wakeup call. While the 250,700 doses involved were relatively small in number, the move threatens to spark protectionist measures by other countries as governments everywhere race to immunize their populations.

Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi made the decision after he urged other European Union nations to take a tougher approach against companies that don't respect their delivery promises. Europe faces a scarcity in inoculations as AstraZeneca said it was unable to meet its commitments under an advance purchase agreement.

In this climate, it's unclear how poorer nations in particular can secure the supply they need. While some wealthier countries, including the U.K. and France, have pledged financial aid to help them do so, the problem is more about getting their hands on shots.

The West's drive to secure as many inoculations as possible leaves less for the WHO's Covax program. WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus notes that money is of little use if there is nothing to buy.

Leaving people unprotected, whether in Lagos, Jakarta, or New York, gives Covid-19 the chance to morph into fast-spreading variants that may be more resistant to current vaccines. That carries risks for everyone, no matter where they are. — Karl Maier 

A South African healthcare worker reacts as she receives a dose of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine at the Klerksdorp Hospital on Feb. 18

Photographer: Phill Magakoe/AFP via Getty Images 

Click here for this week's most compelling political images and tell us how we're doing or what we're missing at balancepower@bloomberg.net.

Global Headlines

Final gauntlet | President Joe Biden's $1.9 trillion stimulus package faces a marathon session of votes in the Senate. Democratic leaders plan to tough it out in the amendment process and emerge with a bill that gets the votes of all 50 Democrats without risking a revolt from progressives in the House, which must agree on the Senate version before it goes to Biden for his signature.

  • Read here what's in the Senate legislation.

Changing priorities | China set a conservative economic growth target for this year of over 6% (economists expect an 8.4% expansion), shifting its focus from recovery mode to longer-term challenges like reining in debt and reducing technological dependence on the U.S. At an annual meeting of lawmakers in Beijing, officials also projected defense spending to rise 6.8% this year, the largest gain since 2019.

  • China advanced plans to curb the role of opposition activists in Hong Kong elections, with local media reports saying a vote for the city's legislature would be delayed another year to September 2022.

  • Read how China is offering new backing for the development of nuclear power in its drive to cut carbon emissions.

A pedestrian walks past portraits of former Chinese leaders today in Beijing.

Photographer: Qilai Shen/Bloomberg

Further punishment | The U.S. and U.K. are weighing more sanctions against Russia over the use of chemical weapons, with options ranging from penalizing oligarchs to the extreme step of targeting its sovereign debt, Saleha Mohsin, Alberto Nardelli and Jennifer Jacobs report. The Biden administration may follow up on sanctions over the poisoning and jailing of opposition leader Alexey Navalny unless Russia provides assurances it will stop using such weapons. The Kremlin denies involvement.

Oil soars | Saudi Arabia's decision to keep a tight grip on oil supplies at yesterday's meeting of the OPEC+ alliance of producers sent prices briefly above $65 a barrel. The kingdom is betting that the glory days of U.S. shale, which transformed the global energy map in the last decade, are never coming back.

UN fight | The United Nations has become a diplomatic battleground over the Feb. 1 coup in Myanmar, as the Southeast Asian nation's anti-junta ambassador refuses to cede his seat in New York. The Security Council today will hold a closed-door meeting on the crisis after 38 people were killed on Wednesday, the deadliest day of protests.

What to Watch

  • The White House will soon have to settle a Bitcoin fight caused by the decision of the prior administration to require financial services firms to record the identities of cryptocurrency holders.

  • Canadian Procurement Minister Anita Anand said in an interview she hopes her efforts to secure Covid-19 vaccines will allow her compatriots to watch National Hockey League games in person next season.

  • Yemen's Houthi rebels said today they launched a drone attack on a military airbase and an airport in Saudi Arabia, stepping up their offensive on the kingdom's energy and security installations.

  • Pope Francis traveled to Iraq today to urge its dwindling number of Christians to stay put and help rebuild the country after years of war and persecution.

Pop quiz, readers (no cheating!). Which country announced a plan to increase taxes to the highest level in more than 50 years? Send your answers to balancepower@bloomberg.net.

And finally ... As the U.S. warns of what it sees as China's push to dominate technological infrastructure, Chinese companies are about to establish a beachhead in Europe. An undersea cable will emerge later this year near a popular sunbathing spot in the south of France that will be able to transport enough data in one second for 90,000 hours of Netflix. It will largely serve Chinese companies doing business in Europe and Africa but, as Helene Fouquet reports, it also represents a flash point in the geopolitics of the internet.

 

 

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