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The U.K.’s contrarian approach to coronavirus

Coronavirus Daily
Bloomberg

Here's the latest news:

  • Cases top 167,000 worldwide, as deaths exceed 6,400
  • Stock futures fell despite a rare Sunday rate cut by the Fed.
  • China's economy has been pushed into a historic slump.

Our take on the latest developments

As the coronavirus spreads through Europe, prompting lockdowns across the continent, thousands of music fans converged on Cardiff, Wales, over the weekend for a concert by the rock band Stereophonics.

As in other spheres -- think Brexit -- the U.K. has taken a contrarian approach to the crisis. As countries like Italy, Spain and France shut schools, close all but essential businesses and ban public gatherings, Britain has held out.

Government officials last week maintained that halting large events is unlikely to stop the spread of the virus and questioned the wisdom of a complete lockdown, saying that infections could surge again once it ends. In the meantime, public acceptance for drastic measures might wear thin.

The government's chief scientific adviser sparked a debate when he said that exposing a large percentage of the population to the virus could allow people to develop immunity, protecting all of Britain against a second wave of the infection. The concept of achieving "herd immunity" drew criticism from some health experts, with Harvard disease specialist William Hanage writing that he assumed the reports were satire.

Under pressure, the government of Prime Minister Boris Johnson is now stepping up its efforts as Europe becomes the focal point of the pandemic.

Health Secretary Matt Hancock over the weekend issued a "call to arms" to manufacturers to build ventilators and other equipment for the already stretched National Health Service. Plans are being drawn up to curtail activities and ask people over the age of 70 to stay home, potentially for months, while ministers will introduce proposed emergency laws including powers to ban gatherings, he said.

So the U.K.'s response may soon resemble that of other nations from Scandinavia to the Balkans as the death toll mounts. Still, the different approaches highlight how much is still unknown about the virus and the difficulties of balancing health, economic and social interest while raising questions about how much economic pain and disruption societies will accept to protect vulnerable populations.--James Paton

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